Catholic Bible: Difference between revisions
| Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
=== Pentateuch === | === Pentateuch === | ||
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* Genesis | * Genesis | ||
* Exodus | * Exodus | ||
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=== Historical books === | === Historical books === | ||
also called "Historical Introduction | also called "Historical Introduction | ||
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* Joshua | * Joshua | ||
* Judges | * Judges | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
=== Biblical Novellas === | === Biblical Novellas === | ||
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* Tobit | * Tobit | ||
* Judith | * Judith | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
=== Wisdom === | === Wisdom === | ||
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* Job | * Job | ||
* Psalm(s) | * Psalm(s) | ||
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* Malachi | * Malachi | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
== New Testament == | == New Testament == | ||
=== Gospels === | === Gospels === | ||
Revision as of 11:58, 31 January 2024
The Catholic Bible
Structure of the Catholic Bible
- 46 Old Testament books
- 27 New Testament books
- here for list of the List of the Books of the Bible with abbreviations
Old Testament
Pentateuch
- Genesis
- Exodus
- Leviticus
- Numbers
- Deuteronomy
Historical books
also called "Historical Introduction
- Joshua
- Judges
- Ruth
- 1 Samuel
- 2 Samuel
- 1 Kings
- 2 Kings
- 1 Chronicles
- 2 Chronicles
- Ezra
- Nehemiah
Biblical Novellas
- Tobit
- Judith
- Esther
- 1 Maccabees
- 2 Maccabees
Wisdom
- Job
- Psalm(s)
- Proverbs
- Ecclesiastes
- Song of Songs
- Wisdom
- Sirach
Prophets
also called "Prophetic Books"
- Isaiah
- Jeremiah
- Lamentations
- Baruch
- Ezekiel
- Daniel
- Hosea
- Joel
- Amos
- Obadiah
- Jonah
- Micah
- Nahum
- Habakkuk
- Zephaniah
- Haggai
- Zechariah
- Malachi
New Testament
Gospels
- Matthew
- Mark
- Luke
- John
Acts
sometimes considered part of the Gospels
- Acts was originally part of the Gospel of Luke
- but was separated from the Gospels so that the Gospels would all correspond to the life, death, and resurrection of Christ
- Acts of the Apostles
New Testament Letters
Pauline Epistles
- Romans
- 1 Corinthians
- 2 Corinthians
- Galatians
- Ephesians
- Philippians
- Colossians
- 1 Thessalonians
- 2 Thessalonians
- 1 Timothy
- 2 Timothy
- Titus
- Philemon
- Hebrews
Catholic Epistles
- James
- 1 Peter
- 2 Peter
- 1 John
- 2 John
- 3 John
- Jude
Revelation
- Revelation
Deuterocanonical books & Protestant exclusions
- "deutero" = second, so "belonging to the second canon"
- also called "biblical apocrypha"
- the Deuterocanonical books are seven books from later Old Testament writings that were accepted and studied at the time of Christ
- they also included additions to other OT works, including a Psalm
- but which later Jews (after 1st century AD) and, later, Protestants, disregarded
- primarily because of their references to intercessions of the saints, prayers to the dead, purgatory, resurrection of the body and confession
- Protestants call these books "Apocrypha" and do not consider them canonical
- they also included additions to other OT works, including a Psalm
- the books were part of the Septuagint (a Greek translation of the Old Testament), which was the most commonly used OT form during the 1st century A.D. (times of Christ)
- Martin Luther excluded the books of Hebrews, James, Jude and Revelation from his canon (list of divine scripture
- because he claimed these books contradicted sola gratia (salvation by grace alone) and sola fide (justification by faith alone)
- Protestant doctrines of justification and salvation are called the "five solae"
- see