Our Father: Difference between revisions
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'''The Lord's Prayer''' | '''The Lord's Prayer''' | ||
*''Pater Noster'' | *''Pater Noster'' | ||
* | * so-named as it was "taught and given to us by the Lord Jesus" ([https://www.usccb.org/sites/default/files/flipbooks/catechism/664/ CCC 2765]) | ||
Also called the '''Our Father''' prayer | Also called the '''Our Father''' prayer | ||
*''oratio Dominica'' | *''oratio Dominica'' | ||
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== The Seven Petitions == | == Notes and the "Seven Petitions" == | ||
Abba | |||
=== The Seven Petitions === | |||
* the Lord's Prayer contains seven "Petitions" for seven blessings ([https://www.usccb.org/sites/default/files/flipbooks/catechism/674/ CCC 2803]) | |||
* the first three Petitions carry us toward God | |||
** ''thy name, they kingdom, they will'' | |||
** it is about God, not us | |||
** they are to strengthen our faith | |||
* the | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|'''''The Lord’s Prayer''''' | |||
|'''The Seven Petitions''' | |||
|'''Scriptural Sources (OT / NT)''' | |||
|'''Notes''' | |||
|- | |||
|'''''Our Father,''''' | |||
| | |||
|· Isa 63 the “our father” of the Old Testament | |||
· Jeramiah 3:16-19, 31-79 | |||
· Tobit 13:1-6 | |||
|• we dare to call God “our Father” | |||
• as Jesus called the Father, “Abba” | |||
• we are also invoking the New Covenant in Jesus Christ and communion with the Holy Trinity | |||
|- | |||
|'''''who art in Heaven,''''' | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|• Heaven = above all creation | |||
|- | |||
|'''''hallowed be Thy name.''''' | |||
|Petition no. 1 | |||
|· occurs only once in OT, Eze 36 22-38: the new Exodus shall “Hallow your name” | |||
| | |||
* acknowledgement of God’s all-encompassing holiness | |||
* "Per the [https://www.usccb.org/sites/default/files/flipbooks/catechism/674/ CCC 2807]: | |||
The term "to hallow" is to be understood here not primarily in its causative sense (only God hallows, makes holy), but above all in an evaluative sense: to recognize as holy, to treat in a holy way. | |||
* i.e., | |||
** "causative sense", as in only God can make holy | |||
** "evaluative sense," as in we recognize God's complete holiness | |||
|- | |||
|'''''Thy kingdom come,''''' | |||
|Petition no. 2 | |||
|· occurs only once in OT, Micah 4:1-8 | |||
|• “kingdom come” = ages before, now and to come | |||
• recognizes God’s reign over all things and time | |||
• prayer that we carry out the Father’s will | |||
• and to focus on the Father and not ourselves | |||
|- | |||
|'''''Thy will be done, on earth as it is in heaven.''''' | |||
|Petition no. 3 | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|'''''Give us this day, our daily bread,''''' | |||
|Petition no. 4 | |||
|· Exodus | |||
· Feeding the 4 or 5,000 | |||
|• the Greek word used for “bread” implies “super” or “above,” thus “supernatural” bread, as in Manna | |||
• the Manna had to be collected each morning, so it was daily | |||
• note: the prayer is spoke just before the consecration of the Eucharist, the Body of Christ | |||
|- | |||
|'''''and forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us,''''' | |||
|Petition no. 5 | |||
|· refers to the Jubilee, which forgave debts, esp. seized land | |||
· Mt 5:5 (“blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the land”) = relates to having land returned from forgiveness of debts | |||
|• Recognizes our sins | |||
• “I give you a new commandment: love one another. As I have loved you, so you also should love one another.” (Jn 13:34) | |||
• “Blessed are the merciful, for they will be shown mercy” (Mt. 5:7) | |||
• “Be merciful, just as [also] your Father is merciful. (Lk 6:36) | |||
|- | |||
|'''''and lead us not into temptation,''''' | |||
|Petition no. 6 | |||
| | |||
|• recognizes our sinful nature (concupiscence) | |||
• prayer to avoid the “occasion of sin” | |||
|- | |||
|'''''but deliver us from evil''''' | |||
|Petition no. 7 | |||
| | |||
|• protect us from Satan, the “Evil one” | |||
|} | |||
== Doxology == | == Doxology == | ||
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* Saint Augustine of Hippo's writing on the Lord's Prayer | * Saint Augustine of Hippo's writing on the Lord's Prayer | ||
**https://www.crossroadsinitiative.com/media/articles/ourfatheronthelordsprayer/ | **https://www.crossroadsinitiative.com/media/articles/ourfatheronthelordsprayer/ | ||
[[Category:Bible]] | [[index.php?title=Category:Bible]] | ||
[[Category:Catechism of the Catholic Church]] | [[index.php?title=Category:Catechism of the Catholic Church]] | ||
[[Category:Mass and Liturgy]] | [[index.php?title=Category:Mass and Liturgy]] |